The Kitchen Table Gunsmith
  
   
Main menu  
 

 
 

 

Building the Super Redhawk “Triple Defender”
by Roy Seifert


Click here to purchase a zip file with this and all Kitchen Table Gunsmith Articles.

 

Disclaimer:  This article is for entertainment only and is not to be used in lieu of a qualified gunsmith.  Please defer all firearms work to a qualified gunsmith.  Any loads mentioned in this article are my loads for my guns and have been carefully worked up using established guidelines and special tools.  The author assumes no responsibility or liability for use of these loads, or use or misuse of this article.  Please note that I am not a professional gunsmith, just a shooting enthusiast and hobbyist, as well as a tinkerer.  This article explains work that I performed to my guns without the assistance of a qualified gunsmith.  Some procedures described in this article require special tools and cannot/should not be performed without them.

Warning:  Disassembling and tinkering with your firearm may void the warranty.  I claim no responsibility for use or misuse of this article.  Again, this article is for entertainment purposes only!

Tools and firearms are the trademark/service mark or registered trademark of their respective manufacturers.   Click on any blue text to go to a product/seller web site.

 

Introduction
I recently purchased a Ruger KSRH-2454 Super Redhawk Alaskan in .454 Casull.  This revolver will chamber both .45 Colt and .454 Casull cartridges.  When I picked the gun up from my dealer, he wanted to know what my plans were for this revolver since it was on his personal bucket list.  I wanted it to be able to chamber .45 ACP to make it a true “Triple Defender” revolver.  In 2016 I had converted my KRH-45-4 .45 Colt Ruger Redhawk by milling the ejector star to accept .45 ACP cartridges in moon clips (refer to my article Converting a KRH .45 LC Redhawk to Shoot .45LC and .45ACP).  I wanted to perform the same work to my new Alaskan making it into a Super Redhawk Alaskan “Triple Defender”.

Initial Inspection
When I brought the gun home, I did a thorough inspection.  The double-action trigger pull was smooth, but the single-action trigger pull was gritty with a lot of creep.  This will require an action job to correct.

I also discovered that the ejector star would bind when pressing the ejector rod.  When I released the ejector rod the ejector star would not retract back flush with the rear of the cylinder.  I applied some oil to the ejector star shaft and the binding went away.

I like the rubber grips that came with this revolver better than the grips that came with the KRH .45 Colt Redhawk.  The KRH grips were too large for my hand, so I replaced them with factory wood grips.  However, the Alaskan grips fit my hand perfectly.

Disassembly
Following the instructions in the included manual, I disassembled the revolver down to its major component parts, hammer, hammer spring and strut, trigger group, and cylinder assembly.  I was surprised at how many burrs and sharp edges there were on this gun, including tooling marks and a major burr on the single-action sear.  I’m sure this burr was causing the gritty single-action trigger pull.

Action Job

 

I completely disassembled the trigger group being careful not to lose the many springs and plungers.  These are all different and must be correctly installed in their original position.  I performed an action job like I did for my KRH Redhawk.  (Refer to my article Performing an Action Job on a Ruger Redhawk.)  I used my Power Custom Series I Stoning Fixture with the RH adapter to polish the single-action sear and remove the burr.  I used a 900-grit polishing stick from my Boride Engineered Abrasives gunsmithing kit, then finished with the extra-fine ceramic stick from Brownells #080-721-601.  I used a 220-grit polishing stick to reduce the sear ledge on the hammer by about 0.010” to eliminate the creep.

I polished the rounded top of the hammer strut where it rides in a groove in the hammer with a Cratex bit.  I also polished the edges and corners of the shaft to remove any burrs that might interfere with the spring.  When I assembled the revolver I added a bit of Brownell’s Action Lube Plus #083-050-002WB to the knob so it would ride smoothly in the hammer.

Replacing Springs

 

I purchased a Wolff Super Redhawk Shooters Pak #17109.  This set contains 1 each 9-, 10- and 12-pound reduced power hammer springs, and 1 each 10- and 12-pound trigger return springs allowing adjustment for lighter and smoother trigger and hammer action.  The factory hammer spring is 14 pounds, and the factory trigger return spring is 15 pounds.

I removed the hammer spring by putting the hammer strut in my vise.  I used a pair of channel-lock pliers to push down on the hammer strut seat, removed the disassembly pin, then gently relieved tension from the hammer spring.  I removed the factory hammer spring and installed the 12-pound hammer spring.  When replacing a mainspring I usually use the heaviest reduced power spring.  The reloading manuals recommend using small rifle magnum primers.  I have CCI #450 small rifle magnum primers which are considered the hardest in the industry, so I want to ensure I get reliable ignition. 

I placed the hammer strut seat in the pliers, set it on top of the new spring, compressed the spring and replaced the disassembly pin.  The hammer strut seat must be oriented correctly, or the gun cannot be reassembled.  I also installed the 10-pound trigger return spring when I reassembled the revolver.  The trigger pull is now much lighter.

Sticky Chamber

 

When loading dummy rounds, I discovered one chamber was a bit sticky.  I honed each chamber with a .45 Colt Flex Hone I purchased from Brownells #080-608-246WB using Flex Hone oil I also purchased from Brownells #080-609-008WB.  I used the slow speed on my cordless drill and moved the hone in and out of each cylinder.  This not only fixed the sticky chamber but should make empty cases easy to eject.

Reaming the Trigger Return/Trigger Guard Latch Spring Tunnel

 

The trigger return/trigger guard latch spring tunnel was very rough.  The trigger guard latch could barely move in the tunnel.  While I had the trigger group completely disassembled, I used a #5 drill bit to ream the trigger return/trigger guard latch spring tunnel.  The bit fit tightly in the tunnel; it removed very little metal, but it did remove any burrs and polished the inside.  I marked the drill bit with a blue marker so I didn’t go too far in the tunnel otherwise I would have removed the lip from the trigger-side of the tunnel.  Now the plungers move smoothly in the tunnel and made it easier to remove the trigger group from the frame.  Note:  In the above photo the trigger group is assembled with the #5 drill bit installed in the spring tunnel.  Note the blue mark on the bit.  When I performed the work the trigger group was completely disassembled.

Jammed Ejector Star

 

The correct way to eject empty brass from a revolver is to press the cylinder release with the right hand, swing open the cylinder with the first 2 or three fingers of the left hand, tip the gun up and rest the frame on the fingers that opened the cylinder, then use the thumb of the left hand to press the ejector rod.  Any unburnt powder will fall out with the empty cases instead of falling under the ejector star and jamming the revolver.  However, if I put just a bit of sideways pressure on the ejector rod, it felt like it was blocked and would not function.  I disassembled the cylinder as far as I could go to see where the ejector rod was being blocked, but I couldn’t find anything.  If the ejector rod was perfectly in line with the cylinder it would work.  If I rotated the cylinder, it would sometimes work, sometimes jam. 

I decided to return the gun to Ruger for service.  I registered the revolver on the Ruger website and submitted a service ticket.  I received an email in response requesting that I speak with a service representative.  I explained the problem and he issued a return material authorization (RMA) number and shipping label.  I will have to reinstall the factory springs, otherwise Ruger will replace them.  They may also replace the hammer since I’ve done some work to it as well.

I received the revolver back from Ruger in 10 days.  The packing slip stated that they replaced the ejector and adjusted the trigger.  I’m not sure what adjusting the trigger means, but it feels the same to me after the work I did, i.e. crisp let off with no creep.  And now the ejector rod works as it should.

Hammer Rubbing

 

Another problem this gun had if I lower the hammer slowly with the trigger pulled, the sear ledge on the hammer rubbed against something about 2/3 along its travel.  It appears that the single-action ledge was rubbing against the rear of the pawl.  This area was dished out at the factory, but apparently not enough to clear the hammer.

I remove the pawl from the trigger group again being careful not to lose the spring and plunger behind it.  I used a 320-grit polishing stick to reduce the area on the rear of the pawl where the hammer was rubbing.  The hammer now falls without any rubbing.

In the process of reassembly, I lost the spring and plunger!  I heard it go boing, tinkle, tinkle as it shot off somewhere in my shop never to be seen again.  I ordered a replacement spring and plunger from Gun Parts Corp. and in a couple of days my revolver was functioning again.  That was a $22 mistake, and I know better than that.

Milling the Ejector Star
I measured the distance from the rear of a .454 Casull cartridge head to the front of the cylinder, which was 1.805”.  I measured the same distance with a .45 ACP case and moon clip, which was 1.831”.

   1.831 – length of cylinder with .45 ACP and moon clip
-  1.805
– length of cylinder with .454 cartridge
  
0.026 – amount to mill off ejector star

 

As it turned out, the ejector star of the Alaskan was the same diameter as the KRH Redhawk, so I didn’t have to change my CNC program.  I disassembled the revolver and set the cylinder in my CNC mill.  I centered a 1/4” square end milling bit on the cylinder and milled 0.026” off the ejector star.

I thoroughly cleaned any metal chips off the cylinder and reinstalled it onto the revolver.  This revolver will now chamber .45 ACP in moon clips, .45 Colt, and .454 Casull cartridges.  The .45 Colt and 454 Casull cartridges still headspace on the rear of the cylinder face, but the .45 ACP now headspaces on the moon clip.

Trigger Pull
As mentioned before, the single-action trigger pull was gritty with a lot of creep.  From the factory, it was 4-pounds, 4-ounces as measured with my Lyman digital trigger pull gauge.  After performing an action job and replacing the springs, the single-action trigger pull measured a smooth 2.0-pounds with no creep.

Adding a Lanyard Ring Stud

 

I fabricated a lanyard ring stud out of 3/8” stainless-steel rod.  I used my lathe to turn and thread the shank, then used my CNC mill with the rotary “A” axis to mill the 3/16-inch hole.  The lanyard ring stud replaced the 10-24 screw at the bottom of the grip.  Now I can install a split ring and connect a lanyard so I won’t lose the gun if it slips out of a holster in the field.

Replacing the Front Sight
I have replaced the front sight on most of my rifles and revolvers with a green fiber optic sight.  The green shows up better for my eyes.  I removed the front sight roll pin with a 1/16 roll pin punch I purchased from Brownells
#230-100-000WB.  With the roll pin removed I could remove the front sight.

 

I purchased a HIVIZ green fiber optic front sight from Amazon.com.  I installed the sight on the revolver and held it in place with a clamp.  I used the original roll pin holes in the revolver to drill a 1/16 hole in the sight.  I replaced the roll pin so it was flush with the sides of the revolver.

Summary

 

My “Triple Defender” is now complete.  I performed an action job and replaced springs, so the trigger pull is a crisp 2-pounds.  I milled the ejector star so I can now chamber .45 ACP cartridges in moon clips, as well as .45 Colt and .454 Casull.  I added a lanyard ring stud and replaced the front sight with a green fiber-optic front sight.  This gun is now more versatile because it can be used for personal defense shooting .45 ACP and .45 Colt “cowboy” loads, or it can be used for hunting/predator defense using uploaded .45 Colt or .454 Casull loads.

Kudos to Ruger Customer Service for correcting the ejection problem and returning the revolver to me in a timely manner.  Ruger has probably the best customer service department in the industry.  This is the first time I have ever returned a firearm to the factory in the 48-years I have owned guns, but I was very pleased with the outcome.  Thanks, Ruger, for producing quality firearms and providing quality customer service.

 

 
   © Copyright 2022 Roy Seifert.